The
Special Education system in Ontario has a language of its own. If you
are the parent of a child who has been recently identified as
exceptional by the school board, you can get lost in the language during
your first school meetings. There are many acronyms that are used by
school administrators and school staff and most often they don't think
about the fact that parents may not understand their "language". So it's
up to the parents to become knowledgeable about the language of special
education. In this article, I am going to explain the meanings of ten
of the most important acronyms in special education.
IEP - Individual Education Plan.
The
IEP is a document that lists the strengths and needs, and the programs,
services, accommodations and supports that are required by a particular
student. It lists the annual goals in each alternative or modified
subject area, as well as the learning expectations for each term, which
are determined by the student's strengths and needs. A student does not
have to be formally identified as an exceptional student to receive an
IEP. But if the student is formally identified by an IPRC, it is a
requirement of the Regulation 181/98 of the Education Act that they
receive an IEP.
IPRC - Identification, Placement and Review Committee.
The
IPRC is composed of at least three persons, one of whom must be a
principal or supervisory officer of the school board. At annual
meetings, where the parents are invited to attend, the committee decides
whether or not the student should be identified as exceptional and if
so, which category of exceptionality. They also decide on an appropriate
placement for the student. The parents can either agree to the
decisions, or appeal the decisions.
OEN - Ontario Education Number
Parents
will notice the OEN on school documents such as the report card. A
unique OEN is assigned to every student across the province by the
Ministry of Education. The same number will follow the student through
his or her elementary and secondary education and will be indicated on
all of his or her school records.
OSR - Ontario Student Record
The
OSR is a record of a student's educational progress through school. The
contents are to be used by school staff for the purpose of "improvement
of instruction" of the student, according to the Education Act. Parents
are to be told about the purpose of the OSR and its contents. They must
be allowed to have access to all of the information contained in the
OSR.
EQAO - Education Quality and Accountability Office
EQAO
is an arm's-length agency that provides information about student
achievement in Ontario, based on periodic assessments. This is basically
to see how the teachers, the school boards, and the educational system
in general are performing. When students are in grade 3 and again in
grade 6 they are required to take reading, writing, and math tests
administered by the EQAO. They are also required to take a math test in
grade 9. However, the principal is authorized to exempt students from
taking any or all of the tests if they are unable to participate for
reasons such as a developmental disability.
SERT- Special Education Resource Teacher
There
is usually one in every school. As the name implies this teacher is a
resource for regular classroom teachers. He or she consults with
classroom teachers regarding students who have IEPs and are placed in
the regular class. In fact the SERT is usually the lead person in charge
of developing the IEP for these students. Sometimes small groups of
students are withdrawn from the regular class to a resource room for
more intensive instruction in math and language. This class is run by
the SERT.
EA - Educational Assistant
EAs
are assigned to classrooms, either regular class or small placement, to
support students as part of a multidisciplinary team. They also help
teachers with non-instructional tasks. In some school boards, EAs may
have the same duties as described below for SNAs.
SNA - Special Needs Assistant
The
SNA supports students with special educational needs, usually in a
special education classroom, under the supervision of a special
education teacher. In addition to helping with their learning needs,
duties may include assisting with the students' safety and physical
needs, including hygiene and feeding, as well as assisting with therapy
sessions.
ABA - Applied Behaviour Analysis
ABA
methods are best known for treating people with autism and other
developmental disabilities.ABA methods are based on scientific
principles of learning and behaviour to build useful repertoires of
behaviour and reduce problematic ones. The undesired behaviour(s) are
clearly defined and recorded, and the antecedents and reinforcers of the
undesired behaviour(s) are analysed. Individualized programs are
developed based on this information. The teacher must collect and
analyze the data on an ongoing basis in order to measure the student's
progress in each of the program areas. The program must be altered as
necessary to maintain or increase a student's success.
TEACCH - Treatment and Education of Autistic and Communication related handicapped Children.
Intervention
strategies include clear and explicit expectations, physical and visual
structure, schedules, work systems and task organization. The goal is
to allow children with autism to develop skills so that they can be
independent of direct adult prompting.
These
ten acronyms are just the tip of the iceberg. Take some time to learn
some of the "language" of Special Education and you will be a better
advocate for your son or daughter with special needs.
Karen
Robinson at AFASE at school http://www.afase.com provides special
education advocacy training and consulting services to parents and
guardians whose children are challenged by autism and other
developmental disabilities.
PSD to HTML: At Xhtmljunction, we convert PSD to HTML/XHTML & CSS. Convert Image to HTML/CSS, PSD to Wordpress, Joomla, Drupal & Magento Theme, PSD Slicing at an affordable budget. Lowest rate ($39) & fastest delivery (8 hrs) guaranteed!
Convert PSD to Wordpress: Wordpress Themes Design & Development at $99! For PSD to Wordpress Customization, Custom Wordpress Templates Designs/Integration services at just $99, visit Wordpressintegration.com.
Reviews and list of PSD to HTML/XHTML & CSS Services Providers! Visit us for PSD to HTML, PSD to Magento, PSD to Wordpress, PSD to Joomla and PSD to Drupal services companies!
emerald rings : Angara offers a magnificent collection of the choicest emerald rings in various hues of intense green. Adorn any of our designs in emerald with formals, evening wear or casuals and create the desired impact. Or, let your creative adrenalin flow. Mix and match your emerald rings with other gemstones to create your own special ring.
Convert PSD to Wordpress: Wordpress Themes Design & Development at $99! For PSD to Wordpress Customization, Custom Wordpress Templates Designs/Integration services at just $99, visit Wordpressintegration.com.
PSD to Magento Integration Services @ $399! We Convert PSD into pixel perfect, widget-ready Magento Themes and We create PSD to Magento . Get PSD To Magento Template Conversion Services at an affordable budget now.
PSD to Drupal Theme Conversion: Get PSD to Drupal Theme/Template Integration Services @ $399 only. We create PSD to Drupal , PSD to Drupal Templates at an affordable budget.
PSD to Joomla Conversion & Integration Services: Convert Your PSD to Joomla Template @ $399 Only! We offer PSD to Joomla Theme Integration & Conversion Services at an affordable budget.
Course management system : We builds sharepoint learning management system, course mgmt systems to improve teaching across the global education market & to provide virtual learning environment for schools.
apprendre l'anglais : Language Learning England - Scotland for adults and students in different cities.
learn english in london : The English Studio offers accredited British Council English Language courses and cost effective English Language Classes in Central London.
Rebellious Teenagers : Troubled Teens Parents help you to learn why teenagers often become troubled and what parents can do to help calm their rebellious teenagers
accredited tefl courses : TEFL Courses in London are offered by TEFL Lab London. Your first stop for TEFL English courses in London.
Exam Sms : Education is simply the soul of a society as it passes from one generation to another.
Reputed Online Degree Programs : Increase your earnings power by enrolling for our reputed online degree programs. Visit us today!
ASVAB Tutoring Classes : Why your ASVAB test can cost you thousands, How your ASVAB study guide and ASVAB practice test determines your military success.
Praxis II Test : FREE Praxis II study guide online exposes the #1 SECRET to pass the Praxis II, SAVE your teaching career you invested your life-blood to BEFORE it's too late.
IEE 17th Edition Training Centre in Birmingham : Our 17th Edition IEE Wiring Regulations training courses provide the skills needed to qualify for the City & Guilds 2382-10. Birmingham based training centre.
sprachkurse england : Sprachreisen: intensive Sprachkurse fur Kinder, Jugendliche & Erwachsene in England, den USA, Australien, Frankreich, Spanien und Deutschland
Online Degrees Accredited : Find your online degrees accredited and acquire extra facts on easy methods to earn your accredited online degree.
Assignments : Paper Wisdom helps high school, college and university students by providing them with the most outstanding research and writing service by providing them with the best assignment.
ingles en irlanda : Interlink is a service and consulting company to study abroad. Study and learn the language of your choice with us. We offer a wide range of courses in English, French, German and Italian.
Lowongan Kerja pariwisata : we offer secure jobs with good Benefits for women and 100% safe
Boarding School Tamil Nadu : St. John's Public School - matriculation school in coimbatore, boarding school in coimbatore, matriculation school in tamil nadu,boarding school tamil nadu, boarding school in Coimbatore, matriculation school Tamil Nadu, boarding school Tamil Nadu, matriculation boarding school
Best free Apps for kids ipad : Looking for best, free apps for kids iPad? Visit us and download exciting apps for your kids.
Top Truck Driving Jobs in Pennsylvania : Interested in applying to top truck driving jobs in Pennsylvania? Contact us and find about jobs matching your requirements.
study in UK : Want to study abroad, now get admission in recognised universities and Colleges in UK. We include England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. The reason why the UK degree courses are shorter in duration is because they are more intensive and therefore more efficient in terms of time and money.
Landing a job : Times are hard and job vacancies are at a low, so you will be needing all the help you can get if you're looking for a job.
Rent Textbooks|Pharmacy Jobs|Photography Courses|LPN programs|top nursing schools|Medical billers|Online associates degree|Online CNA training|mutual funds cost basis|school of nursing|book editing|Family Law|Olympic worksheets|online quran classes|Exams Mafia|Abogados de inmigracion|executive coaching
